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Maria
Cristina Caballero
Colombia
Maria Cristina Caballero
is a journalist, writer, and leader who has analyzed Colombia's history of
violence and created a forum for constructive, negotiated solutions to the
violence affecting her country. After interviewing leaders of the armed factions
involved in Colombia's lengthy conflict, Ms. Caballero published the 60-page Peace
on the Table, which included the views of each. She has received numerous
awards for her courage and determination, including the Simon Bolivar National
Prize for Journalism in both 1991 and 1998, the 1991 Inter-American Press
Association's Human Rights Journalism Award, and the 2001 Committee to Protect
Journalists World Press Freedom Award. A member of the International Women's
Media Foundation's Advisory Committee, Ms. Caballero holds a bachelor's degree
in social communications and journalism from Javeriana University in Bogotá,
Colombia. She is a fellow at Harvard University's Kennedy School's Center
for Public Leadership and has held fellowships at Harvard's Nieman and Mason
programs (while a Mason fellow, she earned a Master of Public Administration
and Management). Ms. Caballero was a working fellow at Time magazine's
bureau in Washington, DC. Through the World Press Institute, based at Macalester
College in Minnesota, Ms. Caballero received a diploma in American studies,
traveling to 15 US cities to participate in conferences and debates on poverty,
peace resolution, and US foreign and domestic policies.
Ms. Caballero's peace-building
activities include:
- traveling into Colombia's
jungles to interview Carlos Castaño, leader of Colombia's paramilitary
group, and Jorge Briceno, military leader of the Revolutionary Armed Forces
(FARC) of Colombia;
- journeying to numerous
villages in the aftermath of massacres to investigate and report on the
internal conflict between guerillas, paramilitaries, and government agents,
as well as the effect this violence has on civil society and civil resistance
to violence;
- directing the investigation
departments of Semana, Colombia's main weekly newsmagazine, Cambio 16,
another Colombian newsmagazine, and El Tiempo, Colombia's largest daily
newspaper;
- reporting on Colombian
drug cartels and the infiltration of drug money in the highest ranks of
government, as well as violence and the proliferation of human rights abuses
in Colombia; and
- contributing analytical
articles and op-ed pieces to international media such as the New York Times,
Boston Globe, and Miami Herald, to inform the international community about
ongoing challenges in Colombia and other Latin American countries.
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