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Conflict Prevention
Peace Negotiation
Post-Conflict
Reconstruction
OUR WORK
Building the Network
Making the Case
Shaping Public Policy
IN THEIR OWN
VOICES
Rose Kabuye,
Rwanda
Sumaya
Farhat-Naser,
Palestinian
Neela
Marikkar,
Sri Lanka
PUBLICATIONS
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Visaka Dharmadasa
Sri Lanka
Visaka Dharmadasa is Founder
of Parents of Servicemen Missing-in-Action, Chair of the Association of War-Affected
Women, and Secretary of the Kandy Association for War-Affected Families.
She educates soldiers, youth, and community leaders about international standards
of conduct in war and promotes the economic and social development of women
across conflict lines. Ms. Dharmadasa published a booklet in English, Sinhala,
and Tamil to raise awareness about the importance of combatants' identification
tags and adherence to international laws addressing the proper treatment
of prisoners of war, such as international humanitarian law and Articles
16 and 17 of the Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition
of the Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces in the Field. She also proposed guidelines
to the army for the identification of soldiers' bodies, such as keeping dental
records and wearing and respecting ID tags.
Ms. Dharmadasa's peace-building
activities include:
- lobbying the government
to reciprocate the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam's (LTTE) actions of
releasing soldiers and civilians, resulting in the release of ten LTTE
suspects;
- mobilizing cross-community
dialogue by creating a support network in which women from each side of
the conflict could come together to express grievances and share stories
and strategies;
- signing a July 2002
memorandum created by a coalition of Sri Lankan women's groups calling
for women's inclusion throughout all aspects of the peace process in that
country;
- working as an assistant
program officer for the National Peace Council of Sri Lanka, where she
coordinated a program on war-affected women and designed workshops on rehabilitation,
re-integration, and reconciliation;
- organizing the "Mothers
of Sri Lanka" petition project for the Association of War-Affected
Women, which resulted in nearly 100,000 signatures on a petition calling
upon both the government and the LTTE to end the prolonged war;
- coordinating a program
to start the reconciliation process between mothers of missing soldiers
of Jaffna and mothers of disappeared youth of the north;
- planning the launch
of the "Healing Minds Dialogue Process," bringing groups from
all sectors of society to discuss peace and stability;
- organizing demonstrations
that call for peace and an end to violent conflict; and
- raising awareness about
the war and addressing the impact of ethnic conflict on society by attending
monthly meetings at women's social clubs and traveling to rural areas to
speak at youth camps.
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